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"A .22 For Christmas"
How the Gun Industry Designs and Markets Firearms for Children and
Youth
"Shooting Teaches Young People Good Things"?
The gun lobby works
to portray guns as a marker of maturity, a character-building catalyst
that helps mold children into responsible adults. A full-page "I'm the
NRA" advertisement featuring actor Tom Selleck that appeared in the
March 8, 1999, issue of Time magazine promised, "Shooting teaches
young people good things. Because all good rules for shooting are good
rules for life."20 Yet real-life examples show that the combination of
kids and guns teaches other lessons as well:
- Eleven-year-old
Andrew Golden was taught combat shooting by his father.21 In March 1998,
Golden and 13-year-old Mitchell Johnson ambushed their classmates
at Westside Middle School in Jonesboro, Arkansas, killing four students
and a teacher while wounding 10 others.22
- 15-year-old Kip
Kinkel was given a Glock 9mm pistol and a Ruger .22 rifle by his father
in an attempt to give the aimless youth a measure of direction and
maturity, the very qualities that the gun lobby promises flow from
firearm ownership. In May 1998, Kinkel killed his parents, drove to
school and opened fire, killing two and wounding 25 others.23
- On February 15,
1998, two-year-old Cynthia Conrad was unintentionally shot by her
nine-year-old cousin in Lemay, Missouri. Cynthia's father Daniel was
showing the girls his hunting firearms when he handed a loaded .22
handgun to the nine-year-old. The girl began to drop the handgun and
in an attempt to hold onto it, pulled the trigger, firing a shot that
struck Cynthia in the forehead.24
- On December 3,
2000, an eleven-year-old boy died in Carroll County, Kentucky when
his nine-year-old brother fell and accidently discharged a shotgun
while the two were hunting with their father.25 During the 2001 hunting
season in Wisconsin, a 14-year-old shot his 21-year-old brother during
a deer drive, a 15-year-old died when he stood up in a blind to see
a deer and was shot in the head by his father, and a 13-year-old shot
himself in the head when he rested his shotgun on the ground and it
fired unexpectedly.26
- Exposure to lead
at shooting ranges is a less known, but all too real threat to children's
health. Officials in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, learned of lead
contamination at six high school shooting ranges only after
one student had a routine blood test unrelated to the shooting program
and was found to have elevated lead levels.d When blood tests were
given to other students in the program, they were also found to have
elevated blood lead levels. As a result, the rifle ranges were closed.27

Taurus advertisement,
Shooting Sports Retailer, November/December 2001.
d) Lead is a highly
potent toxic element that attacks many different human body organs and
systems. A number of studies have shown conclusively that children's
IQ scores are inversely related to lead exposure. Other effects of lead
poisoning include: damage to the brain and central nervous system, kidney
disease, high blood pressure, anemia, and damage to the reproductive
system. For more information on the dangers of shooting ranges see Tom
Diaz, Poisonous Pastime: The Health Risks of Shooting Ranges to Children,
Families, and the Environment (Washington, DC: Violence Policy Center,
2001)
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of Contents
All contents � 2001 Violence Policy Center
The Violence Policy Center is a national non-profit educational foundation
that conducts research on violence in America and works to develop violence-reduction
policies and proposals. The Center examines the role of firearms in America,
conducts research on firearms violence, and explores new ways to decrease
firearm-related death and injury. |